On the Effect of the World War II Bombing and the Nuclear Bomb Test to the Regime Shift of the Mean Global Surface Temperature (SAT SST).

Accession number;01A0803446
Title;On the Effect of the World War II Bombing and the Nuclear Bomb Test to the Regime Shift of the Mean Global Surface Temperature (SAT SST).
Author; HISHIDA MASATAKA (Japan Marine Sci. & Technol. Center, JPN)
Journal Title;Kaiyo Kogaku Shinpojiumu
Journal Code:S0108A
ISSN:
VOL.16th;NO.;PAGE.29-34(2001)
Figure&Table&Reference;FIG.7, REF.27
Pub. Country;Japan
Language;Japanese
Abstract;It has been considered that the mean global surface temperature in the last 20th century show +0.6-0.8.DEG.C./100yr increase by green house gas. But there remain the problem on the regime sift of stagnant years from 1940 to 1975. I found that global SAT and SST cooling trends from 1940 to 1975 were determined by not only green house gases, volcanic eruption and solar activity but also anthropogenic aerosols especially super fine particulates came from World War bombing and nuclear bomb test in this period. Huge amounts of fire smoke and aerosols exceeds 20-30km over earth surface rotate rapidly and those particulates sustained over several years in the stratosphere. Parasol effect due to those particulates indicates larger cooling compare than SO2 aerosols. (author abst.)