The biological meaning of the nyctinasty. Why nyctinastic plants sleep?

Accession number;01A0260699
Title;The biological meaning of the nyctinasty. Why nyctinastic plants sleep?
Author;SAWAI YOSHIYUKI(Keio Univ., Fac. of Sci. and Technol.)   UEDA MINORU(Keio Univ., Fac. of Sci. and Technol.)   YAMAMURA SHOSUKE(Keio Univ., Fac. of Sci. and Technol.)   
Journal Title;Nippon Kagakkai Koen Yokoshu
Journal Code:S0493A
ISSN:0285-7626
VOL.78th;NO.2;PAGE.892(2000)
Figure&Table&Reference;
Pub. Country;Japan
Language;Japanese
Abstract;Most leguminous plants close their leaves at night and open them again the morning. This leaf-movement, controlled by a biological clock, is called nyctinasty. Why nyctinastic plants sleep? This has been a difficult problem which has bothered many great scientists. We discovered that the leaf kept opening for a week by the addition of potassium galactolespedezate, an artificial leaf-opening substance, has withered up to die. This result suggests that nyctinastic leaf-movement is indispensable for the survival of leguminous plants and significantly related to the moisture control. (author abst.)